ArDO expert to
disclose disinformation about Maronites
(Letter from ArDO expert Joseph Saouk to Libanvision site regarding
disinformation about the original language of Maronites)
Hi
there!
I was
surprised to find your site about the Maronites and their history. Thank
you for the good job. However, I found one curious piece of information
which surely risks to falsify the real identity of the Maronite People, it
is about the original language of the Maronites. Your scribe refers to it
as "L'Arabe Maronite", which is not found in any of the linguistic
classifications of the numerous Arabic dialects (if not referring to
Cyprus or Malta), and, more curiously, he refers to a precise number of
speakers (170!) of this non-existing dialect, and here is the reference
from your site:
"Les
maronites parlaient à l'origine l’arabe maronite, une variété dialectale
de l’arabe. Cette langue est considérée par certains comme un idiome
hybride fortement influencé par le grec. Il ne resterait plus que 170
locuteurs de cette langue, toutes des personnes âgées."
(http://www.libanvision.com/maronite.htm)
Your
scribe seems to have confused the Maronites of Cyprus with all the
Maronites of Lebanon and the world, because what is true of the influence
of Greek (on their Arabic dialect) can only be said of the language of the
Maronites in Cyprus. The historians of the Maronites and their Church (e g
Fr. Boutros Daou, Mgr Debs, Mgr Feghali, Fr Hobeika, and many others) all
refer to Aramaic/Syriac as the original language of the Maronites and
their Church, as it also was the Lingua Franca in all the Middle East
(between 600 BC and AD 600), included Lebanon and Syria, and that is why
Aramaic was the language of Jesus and his environment. If the Maronites
were Arabs and their language Arabic, then they should have been strangers
in Lebanon whose language and place-names are Canaanite/Phoenician and
Aramaic, but that is not the case.
I
would be very grateful if your scribe could refer to the source from which
he brought his information which led him to deviate from what is generally
known and to "hypercorrect" all of these historians of the Maronite
People/Church and stamp another language (Arabic) to their origins.
I
would like to draw your attention to the fact that spreading such
unfounded hypotheses (regardless the intention of their creator)
contributes to the decay and the loss of the real historical identity of
the Maronites.
Best regards
Joseph Saouk
Stockholm University, Middle
Eastern studies |