There is no 14 and 8 of March, there
is before and after the 1559
080311
The
Lebanese people don’t know what to think anymore, leaders that were
in a certain line yesterday are today 180 degrees in the other
direction. Some leaders are changing their views every day. People
can’t differ anymore between the good guy and the bad guy.
Some Leaders are dealing
with the Lebanese situation as if it was entirely local and some
deals as it is a regional crisis and some as it is a world matter.
The answer according to the
Lebanese lobby organizations in the world is that the situation in
Lebanon today is 100 % an international matter.
How can some parties say
that the problem is about internal reforms and how can other parties
say their politic is completely following a Lebanese agenda when
everyone knows this is wrong. This is pure lies.
With all respect to the
political analyzers in and outside Lebanon, the honest and the
bribed ones. The conflict in Lebanon seems to be very complicated
but it can also be seen as very simple.
Between 1990 and 2005
Lebanon had an Arab Syrian occupation. Lebanon was divided between
pro and anti Syrian occupation. (This occupation was called many
things, such as Syrian presence and Syrian hegemony). The anti
occupation struggle was mainly made by the Christian parties and
leaders. Among the big names we can mention are the movements of
former general Michel Aoun and Samir Geagea inside Lebanon and the
big majority of the Lebanese organizations outside Lebanon.
Eventually the Druze party
of Walid Jumblat joined this opposition and in the end of 2004 the
biggest Sunni parliamentarian group entered this struggle with the
late leader Rafic Hariri resigning from the government and entering
the opposition.
All this was happening in
the same time as the Lebanese lobby in the world were working on
getting the super powers and the United Nations to put more efforts
on Lebanon. The resolution that was finally taken by the UNSC got
the number 1559. This resolution that aim at helping Lebanon to get
rid of all foreign armies and all Lebanese and non Lebanese militias
so that the regular army could take over and protect the Lebanese
territories. When R. Hariri was murdered in February 2005 the
streets got full of angry Sunnis and very soon they were joined by
all kind of Christian groups and Druze’s. Many Shiite were among the
crowds but not representing any big movements. After a month of
protests in central Beirut and when up to 1, 5 millions gathered in
the Freedom square the Cedars Revolution was a fact. In this time,
parallel with the Cedar revolution demonstrations Lebanon was seeing
another crowd. The crowd of the many people opposing the withdrawal
of the Syrian army. This demonstration held in Riad Solh square was
mainly led by Hezballa including parties such, Amal, Baath, Syrian
Social Nationalist Party, Nasserite, different so called leftist
organizations together with a big amount of Palestinians taken from
the refugee camps and Syrian workers in Lebanon. The parties in the
Cedars Revolution formed a coalition called 14 of March while the
others formed one called 8 of March.
In summer 2005 a new
parliament election was held and it produced a majority of anti
Syrian occupation parliament members. Still the Pro Syrians got
enough seats to form a strong minority of 1/3 in the parliament.
Those seats were mostly representing the Shiites because of the
hegemony Hezballa and Amal has in this community.
The normal way things should
have gone is that the government, the parliament, the presidency
should one after one be cleared from the Syrian hegemony.
1. The people of Lebanon
were able to change government and get a majority of parliament but
no full control over them because inside the government sat a strong
Pro Syrian minority and the head of parliament were still the leader
of Amal and strong ally to Syria. The Pro Syrian president was also
hard to change and all attempts to elect a new one got in the end to
the fact that if Syria is not happy there will be no president.
All the Syrian allies were
and are still the same with one exception, the former general Aoun.
Aoun that leads the Free Patriotic Movement went to the elections as
the saviour of Lebanon and as one of the greatest resistance leaders
against the Syrian hegemony in Lebanon. Today all his allies are in
the Pro Syrian agenda in Lebanon.
Between the 8 and the 14 of
March coalitions the Lebanese are lost and more than half of the
population of Lebanon are neither supporting the first nor the
second one.
Lebanon needs new leaders
that has no bloody history, unfortunately all political leaders in
Lebanon today has corruption stories and blood in their CVs.
The 1559 put Lebanon again
on the map and got most of the Syrian army out of Lebanon. The
Lebanese Lobby around the world continues to work for the full
implementation so that the country can see better days in the near
future.
God Bless Free Lebanon |